Oct 16 2011

Edd Hurt’s Americana Music Festival Recap, Part 1 [Muscle Shoals Tribute, 'Land of 1,000 Dances' Panel, AMA Honors and Awards Show and More]

 Edd Hurts Americana Music Festival Recap, Part 1 [Muscle Shoals Tribute, Land of 1,000 Dances Panel, AMA Honors and Awards Show and More]

Your definition of “Americana” may differ from mine — I’ve always viewed Americana music as a sensibility that owes its existence to to the collision of post-punk insurgency with a modern take on the often rude sounds of old-time country, blues and bluegrass, with singer-songwriter fetishes thrown in for good measure. If that sounds like a mouthful, it’s meant to be: Americana covers a pretty wide range of styles and performers, and this year’s Americana Music Festival and Conference showcases classic country performers such as Connie Smith, rock-oriented singer-songwriters such as Will Hoge and Will Kimbrough and some sports and oddballs on the order of eccentric singer-songwriters Malcolm Holcomb and Amy LaVere.

I started out Wednesday night by catching most of the Muscle Shoals Tribute at the Cannery, emceed by longtime Nashville singer Webb Wilder. as you may know, they recorded a good bit of soul, pop and rock ‘n’ roll in the Shoals area of northwest Alabama — soul fans usually triangulate Nashville, Memphis and Muscle Shoals to get the big picture of ’60s and ’70s soul music. the band included rhythm guitarist Jimmy Johnson, a prime mover in Muscle Shoals’ recording history, along with keyboardist Clayton Ivey.

The Muscle Shoals tribute also featured famed Nashville bassist and producer Norbert Putnam sneaking out on bass for Arthur Alexander’s “Anna” — another seminal slice of Alabama-Nashville soul. the great ’70s soul singer and disco diva Candi Staton sang a number, and was in great voice. Hendersonville, Tenn., native and Lake Street Dive vocalist Rachael Price took off her glasses and turned sexy to sing Ronny Shannon’s “I never Loved a Man (The way That I Loved You),” which you may know from Aretha Franklin’s version. Price was amazing — her control was fabulous, and for once I heard a white-soul singer doing melismatic tricks that were effective.

Americana is also about the high, lonesome sound of such singers as Jimmie Dale Gilmore, who appeared at the Station Inn with a quasi-bluegrass band called the Wronglers. Gilmore is a subtle vocalist whose sound seems to recede even as you listen hard, and if the Wronglers seemed a little lacking in subtlety, Gilmore’s soothing presence mixed well with the group’s undeniable velocity. I stuck around to hear Kelly Willis and Bruce Robison, whose accomplished, small-scale synthesis of country and pop remained as charming as ever.

I ended up Wednesday checking out the Dirt Daubers, a Kentucky trio led by Legendary Shack Shakers frontman J.D. Wilkes, who wore steel-rim glasses and made funny grimaces as he played banjo. the group did a Dock Boggs song and some other stuff — it all sounded exactly the same to me, but I liked it.

Thursday morning I caught some of the “Land of 1,000 Dances” panel discussion at the Country Music Museum and Hall of Fame. Featuring Staton, Oldham, Johnson, Putnam, Dan Penn and producer Rick Hall, among others, it showcased some stone-cold R&B fans trying to make their way in a world dominated by country music and the Beatles — and succeeding. a high point for me was the conversation between producer and keyboardist David Briggs — another prime mover of Southern soul — and Putnam on the subject of the quality of the early Muscle Shoals recordings. Briggs said Arthur Alexander’s “You Better move On” sounded like “a bad country demo,” while Putnam defended it. “All hits are great records,” Putnam said. “So we missed a few chords.”

Putnam gave props to Hall as a producer who forced musicians to “think outside the box,” and the soft-spoken, laconic Oldham told the story of recording “When a Man loves a Woman” with Percy Sledge. “Percy just stood up and sang the song,” Oldham said. It was an engrossing history lesson.

Fortified with sushi and sweet iced tea, I crammed myself into a pew at the Ryman for the Honors and Awards show. the AMA says this is the first time the show has sold out in its 10-year history, and it was packed. as always, Jim Lauderdale guided the proceedings, which saw Emmylou duet with Alison Krauss, Lucinda Williams get the AMA’s Lifetime Songwriting Award and do a number off her latest record, and bandleader Buddy Miller win several thousand awards. OK, Miller won twice, but he did a greasy version of “Gasoline and Matches” with singer Regina McCrary and played superbly throughout.

I enjoyed seeing Cody and Luther Dickinson — sons of the late, great Memphis producer Jim Dickinson — play with the house band. Staton presented Rick Hall with something called the Jack Emerson Lifetime Achievement for Executive, but it didn’t much faze the great Alabama soul auteur, who looked as though he were dressed for an after-church party on the lawn.

And, let’s see: Gregg Allman got an award and looked well after recent illness, the Avett Brothers played, and another Alabama group, the Secret Sisters, paid tribute to Hank Williams Sr. with their version of “Why Don’t You Love me.” Honorary American Robert Plant was on hand to accept the award for album of the year, and sang with his group, the Band of Joy. Nominated in three categories but winning none of them, Elizabeth Cook and husband Tim Carroll nonetheless tore it up on “El Camino,” from last year’s Welder full-length.

So that was it, and I was sore, stiff and in need of a drink. I finished off at the Basement with Amanda Shires, a very good singer from Lubbock, Texas, who wears cowgirl boots with her name on them. her perfectly controlled vibrato and canny phrasing put her a notch above the run of Americana revivalists — her torchy twang really works, and she writes some very catchy, intelligent songs. and plays the violin acceptably, but then everyone seems to these days. or mandolin, or banjo, or resonator, or some such. Still, Shires is basically a singer-songwriter with a certain flair, which ought to lead you back to the definition of Americana I started out with, before I threw out my back at the Ryman.

Of all the acts I’ve seen so far, only Malcolm Holcomb — an insurgent getting older, and a man who lived through Nashville’s indifference in the pre-Americana age — pushed the envelope in significant ways. sure, he’s a singer-songwriter, but the North Carolina native made real in-the-moment music last night with his acoustic-bass/guitar/resonator trio. Holcomb likes to insert small pieces of strange, dark matter into his song structures, and the trio played his songs with bite and drive. Holcomb’s gruff voice worried his lyrics until they became floating images, and the music had an undeniable elegance. the audience loved it — they sensed something was happening in front of them. and that’s as American as you can get.




Mar 9 2011

Top 10 Greatest Blaxploitation Movies of the Seventies

1299697011 86 Top 10 Greatest Blaxploitation Movies of the Seventies

The origins of the blaxploitation movie can be found in the need of recognition of the black audience at the end of the Sixties. they were looking for a cinema that reflected their daily life and experiences. the ingredients of this sub-genre includes nudity, violence, funky soul music and are centred around a black protagonist in a world crowded with drug dealers, players, hustlers, pimps (and their striking outfits and cars), call-girls and bounty hunters. Well, on number 10 we have got…

10) Foxy Brown (Jack Hill, 1974)

Like Coffy this blaxploitation movie is modeled after Pam Grier who’s again playing the avenging angel. This time her revenge spree is focused on the mob responsible for the death of her boyfriend, an undercover cop who’s betrayed by her brother. Despite some simplistic plot twists a very amusing picture with some violent action scenes and again a very convincing role of the irresistible Pam Grier as Foxy Brown. the soundtrack was recorded and produced by the well-known R&B artist Willie Hutch.

9) Truck Turner (Jonathan Kaplan, 1974)

In this uncomplicated straightforward action flick Isaac Hayes is the ex-football star, now bountyhunter Truck Turner who’s chasing a sadistic pimp in the dangerous streets of L.a. a tragic accident spoils the game and suddenly the roles are reversed. from that moment Truck is involved in a game of cat and mouse between Harvard Blue (Yaphet Kotto), the ruthless L.a. crime king and his hitmen some good performances, nice car chases and a memorable climax in a hospital make this an above average blaxploitation movie. Director Kaplan also made the impressive ‘coming of age’ drama Over the Edge (1979).

8) Superfly (Gordon Parks Jr., 1972)

The drug dealer Youngblood Priest (Ron O’ Neal), so-called because he carries his samples in a cruxifix pendant, has decided to do one last score before quitting the cocaine business permanently. Problems arise when a powerful unknown drug kingpin (his supplier) wants to keep him in business. Although a hugely successful movie with one of the best soundtracks ever used in a blaxploitation movie by Curtis Mayfield it was also unjustly characterized by some critics as a glorification of drug-dealing. Followed by two sequels, T.N.T. Superfly (1973) directed by the former star O’Neal and The Return of Superfly (Sig Shore, 1990).

7) Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song (Melvin van Peebles, 1971)

Melvin van Peebles (who starred, directed, wrote, edited, composed and produced the independent picture) is the hustler Sweetback whose hedonistic lifestyle makes a U-turn after he witnesses the brutal beating of a black activist by two xenophobic white cops. He takes revenge on the two cops and is for the remaining part of the movie on the run with the police force on his tail. Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song is an uncomprimising and experimental blaxploitation movie including psychedelic and hallucinating images, use of split screen and a rather subversive opening sequence involving Melvin’s son Mario. a true original.

6) Black Caesar (Larry Cohen, 1973)

The initial motives of black pusher Tommy Gibbs (Fred Williamson in his best role) to take over Manhattan controlled by the white man, to give the blacks a better deal, changes when he starts to behave like a “white man’s nigger” himself. Black Caesar, (a.ka. Godfather of Harlem) was directed by the gifted Larry Cohen (Bone, God told Me To) known for his smart location photography giving his movies a rare authenticity. the original ending with the black Godfather being robbed and murdered by some black streetkids was erased because a black audience would not accept that. Because of the movie’s success Cohen instantly made the enjoyable sequel Hell up in Harlem. Great music from James Brown.

5) Trouble Man (Ivan Dixon, 1972)

A real gem this rather unknown blaxploitation movie with Robert Hooks (Fast-Walking) as the smooth fixer Mr. T who has multiple business interests. He runs into trouble when he’s hired by two hoodlums to investigate who’s stealing from their gambling operation. Hooks is great as the cool P.I. in this action packed crime movie. Although the movie was a commercial flop at the time, the soundtrack by Marvin Gaye was very successful.

4) Willy Dynamite (Gilbert Moses, 1974)

The blaxploitation movie with the most shameless pimp costumes ever but also a convincing study of the downfall of a hustler. Roscoe Orman (best known as Gordon in Sesame Street) is the successful and merciless pimp Willy Dynamite (Willy D) who rules his group of call-girls with a firm hand. His decline starts when a social worker named Cora (an excellent Diana Sands) convinces one of his girls, who has been mutilated in prison, to leave the “life”. Sands died of cancer shortly before the release of the movie at the age of 39. An engrossing picture from beginning to end.

3) Coffy (Jack Hill, 1973)

A first class revenge movie starring the queen of the blaxploitation genre Pam Grier. Grier plays the nurse Coffy who’s determined to avenge those responsible for her little sister’s heroin addiction. when she penetrates deeper into this degenerated world she finds out that there are people involved that are close to her. it took director Jack Hill and his crew only 18 days to make this violent and subversive picture that launched Pam Grier’s career. Her strong central performance was also Tarantino’s main inspiration for writing his screenplay for Jackie Brown (1997) in which she also starred. Coffy was remade in 1981 as Lovely but Deadly with an all-white cast.

2) the Mack (Michael Campus, 1973)

Max Julien is Goldie, who returns to his neighboorhood after a five year prison sentence, who becomes a calculating and ruthless pimp. His philosophy is that if you want to control a woman’s body, you also have to control her mind (as he does in the amusing Planetarium sequence). In his violent battle against his competitors and the two cops who arrested him the first time, he is accompanied by his loyal friend Richard Pryor (in a memorable role) and his brother (Roger E. Mosley) who’s trying to convince him that he’s exploiting his own people. Probably the most influential blaxploitation movie and best ‘pimp’ movie ever made. the funky score is by Willie Hutch.

1) across 110th Street (Barry Shear, 1972)

In this fast paced and extremely violent crime thriller directed by the underrated Barry Shear (from the excellent The Todd Killings) a black police lieutenant (Yaphett Kotto) and his racistic colleague (Anthony Quinn, who also co-produced) investigate a robbery commited by three black men on a mafia owned policy bank in which seven men were killed. for different reasons the robbers are also chased by the sadistic Italian mafia lieutenant Nick D’Salvio (a marvellous Anthony Franciosa) and his henchmen. Great performances, excellent use of locations and profound characterisations. the title song by Bobby Womack is also used in Tarantino’s Jackie Brown and Ridley Scott’s American Gangster.